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Home -> Departments -> Human Services -> CSS & MH -> Family Child Care Licensing ->  Rules, Regulations & Safety Guidelines -> Fire Inspection Guidelines
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Fire Inspection Guidelines

  1. Smoke detectors on every level - even though that level is not being used for child care. In newer homes a smoke detector in each bedroom.
  2. Electric outlet covers on plug-ins.
  3. Bedroom/bathroom door locks shall be open-able from outside. Opening device shall be readily accessible.
  4. A ‘2A10BC’ or larger fire extinguisher. If you have a fire extinguisher, does it need to be serviced? (If more than one year old, it will need to be serviced.)
  5. There must be two means of escape from each room of the residence used by children. One means of escape must be a stairway or door leading to the floor of exit discharge. The other must be a door or window leading directly outside. Windows must be open-able without special knowledge or special tools.
  6. If basement area is to be used, the area may need to be finished.
  7. Usable storage space under stairs, walls and soffits of space, needs to be protected by one-hour fire resistive construction.
  8. Furnace, water heater, wood stove must be inaccessible to children.
  9. Extension cords shall not be used as a substitute for permanent wiring; extension cords and flexible cords shall not be affixed to structures, extended through walls, ceilings, floors, under doors or floor coverings, nor be subject to environmental damage or physical impact.
  10. Child care residence with an attached garage must have a self closing, tight fitting solid wood bonded core door at least 1 3/8 inch thick, or door with a fire protection rating of 20 minutes or greater and a separation wall consisting of 5/8 inch thick gypsum wallboard or its equivalent on the garage side between the residence and garage.
  11. Combustible items, i.e., wood, paper, clothes, paints etc. must not be located within 36 inches of the furnace or other heating sources.
  12. Whenever in use, fireplaces, wood burning stoves, space heaters, steam radiators, and other potentially hot surfaces, such as steam pipes, must be protected by guards to prevent burns.
  13. Stairways of three or more steps must have handrails. Stairways must be well lighted, in good repair and free of clutter and obstruction.
  14. A closet door latch must be made so that children can open the door from inside the closet.
  15. Double cylinder (key required both sides) locks on exit doors are prohibited.
  16. Address visible on exterior of a house.
  17. One operational flashlight provided for child care use.
  18. LPG gas stored outside.
  19. Wood paneling in older homes must be fire rated as Class A, B or C. If it is not, it must be removed or covered with a UL listed product.

This is not an all inclusive list. These are guidelines only compiled from the Minnesota Day Care Rule and the fire inspectors.


page last updated - 10/02/2003

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